The winter solstice today (Dec. 21) is in full stride , which meant the
fewest hours of daylight for 2017 in the Northern Hemisphere.
Although the solstice gets an entire day of recognition, it happens in an instant: at 11:28 a.m. EST (16:28 GMT), when the North Pole is
at its farthest tilt of 23.5 degrees away from the sun. This position
leaves the North Pole beyond the sun's reach, and plunges it into total
darkness, according to EarthSky.org.
In the Southern Hemisphere, the sun will shine directly overhead at
Noon at exactly 23.5 degrees south of the equator, along the imaginary
latitude line known as the Tropic of Capricorn, which runs through
Australia, Chile, southern Brazil and northern South Africa. This is
when when the sun appears to be at its southernmost point in the sky; as
such, the Southern Hemisphere has its longest day of the year, and the
Northern Hemisphere has its shortest day of the year, on the December
solstice, according to EarthSky.
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